SwissPalm

P60033 CD81_HUMAN

General info Cross-references Sequences Orthologs Ortholog sequences Validation experiments Sites Predictions Palmitoyl-proteomes References

Palmitoyl-proteomes

14/22 articles for human
5 orthologs

Palmitoyl-proteome experiments

Validation experiments

12 experiments
0 ortholog

Validation experiments

Curated sites & Enzymes

8 sites from validation experiments^* Cys⁸⁹, Cys²²⁷, Cys²²⁸, Cys⁶, Cys⁹, Cys⁸⁰, Cys⁹⁷, Cys¹⁰⁴
2 sites from palmitoyl-proteomes^* Cys¹⁵⁶, Cys¹⁵⁷
No PAT known
No APT known
^*In main isoform only

Sites

Predictions

Predicted

3 cysteines in main isoform

Predictions

Protein general information from UniProt

Protein names

CD81 antigen; 26 kDa cell surface protein TAPA-1; Target of the antiproliferative antibody 1; Tetraspanin-28, Tspan-28; CD antigen CD81

Subcellular location

Cell membrane; Basolateral cell membrane

Isoforms & protein length

Isoform 1 (main): 236 aa

Known functions

Structural component of specialized membrane microdomains known as tetraspanin-enriched microdomains (TERMs), which act as platforms for receptor clustering and signaling. Essential for trafficking and compartmentalization of CD19 receptor on the surface of activated B cells (PubMed:20237408, PubMed:27881302, PubMed:16449649). Upon initial encounter with microbial pathogens, enables the assembly of CD19-CR2/CD21 and B cell receptor (BCR) complexes at signaling TERMs, lowering the threshold dose of antigen required to trigger B cell clonal expansion and antibody production (PubMed:15161911, PubMed:20237408). In T cells, facilitates the localization of CD247/CD3 zeta at antigen-induced synapses with B cells, providing for costimulation and polarization toward T helper type 2 phenotype (PubMed:22307619, PubMed:23858057, PubMed:8766544). Present in MHC class II compartments, may also play a role in antigen presentation (PubMed:8409388, PubMed:8766544). Can act both as positive and negative regulator of homotypic or heterotypic cell-cell fusion processes. Positively regulates sperm-egg fusion and may be involved in acrosome reaction (By similarity). In myoblasts, associates with CD9 and PTGFRN and inhibits myotube fusion during muscle regeneration (By similarity). In macrophages, associates with CD9 and beta-1 and beta-2 integrins, and prevents macrophage fusion into multinucleated giant cells specialized in ingesting complement-opsonized large particles (PubMed:12796480). Also prevents the fusion of mononuclear cell progenitors into osteoclasts in charge of bone resorption (By similarity). May regulate the compartmentalization of enzymatic activities. In T cells, defines the subcellular localization of dNTPase SAMHD1 and permits its degradation by the proteasome, thereby controlling intracellular dNTP levels (PubMed:28871089). Also involved in cell adhesion and motility. Positively regulates integrin-mediated adhesion of macrophages, particularly relevant for the inflammatory response in the lung (By similarity). (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus (HCV) in hepatocytes. Association with CLDN1 and the CLDN1-CD81 receptor complex is essential for HCV entry into host cell. (Microbial infection) Involved in SAMHD1-dependent restriction of HIV-1 replication. May support early replication of both R5- and X4-tropic HIV-1 viruses in T cells, likely via proteasome-dependent degradation of SAMHD1. (Microbial infection) Specifically required for Plasmodium falciparum infectivity of hepatocytes, controlling sporozoite entry into hepatocytes via the parasitophorous vacuole and subsequent parasite differentiation to exoerythrocytic forms. Homodimer (PubMed:20375010). Part of a complex composed of CD19, CR2/CD21, CD81 and IFITM1/CD225 in the membrane of mature B cells. Interacts (via the second extracellular domain) with CD19; this interaction is initiated early during biosynthesis in the ER and enables trafficking of only properly folded CD19 (PubMed:16449649, PubMed:1383329). Part of a complex that includes MHC class II/HLA-DR molecules and IFITM1 (PubMed:8409388). Interacts with IFITM1 (PubMed:2398277). Interacts with IFITM2 and IFITM3 (By similarity). Part of integrin-tetraspanin complex composed of CD9, CD81, beta-1 and beta-2 integrins in the membrane of monocyte/macrophages (PubMed:12796480). Interacts (via the second extracellular domain) with integrin ITGAV:ITGB3 (PubMed:27993971). Interacts with CD247/CD3 zeta, ICAM1 and CD9 at the immune synapse on T cell membrane (PubMed:23858057). Part of a GPCR-tetraspanin complex consisting at least of ADGRG1, CD81, possibly CD9, and GNA11 in which CD81 enhances the association of ADGRG1 with GNA11 (PubMed:15004227). Part of a complex composed of CD9, CD81, PTGFRN and IGSF8 (By similarity). Interacts directly with IGSF8 (PubMed:11504738). Interacts with CD53 and SCIMP (PubMed:21930792). Interacts with SAMHD1 (via its C-terminus) (PubMed:28871089). Interacts with glypican GPC3 and with the transcriptional repressor HHEX; binding to GPC3 decreases the availability of free CD81 for binding to HHEX, resulting in nuclear translocation of HHEX and transcriptional repression (By similarity). Interacts with CLDN1 (PubMed:20375010, PubMed:21516087). Interacts with CLDN6 and CLDN9 (PubMed:20375010). (Microbial infection) Plays a critical role in HCV attachment and/or cell entry by interacting with HCV E1/E2 glycoproteins heterodimer. Associates with CLDN1 and the CLDN1-CD81 complex localizes to the basolateral cell membrane. Expressed on B cells (at protein level) (PubMed:20237408). Expressed in hepatocytes (at protein level) (PubMed:12483205). Expressed in monocytes/macrophages (at protein level) (PubMed:12796480). Expressed on both naive and memory CD4-positive T cells (at protein level) (PubMed:22307619). Binds cholesterol in a cavity lined by the transmembrane spans. Not glycosylated. Likely constitutively palmitoylated at low levels. Protein palmitoylation is up-regulated upon coligation of BCR and CD9-C2R-CD81 complexes in lipid rafts. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family. Structural component of specialized membrane microdomains known as tetraspanin-enriched microdomains (TERMs), which act as platforms for receptor clustering and signaling. Essential for trafficking and compartmentalization of CD19 receptor on the surface of activated B cells (PubMed:20237408, PubMed:27881302, PubMed:16449649). Upon initial encounter with microbial pathogens, enables the assembly of CD19-CR2/CD21 and B cell receptor (BCR) complexes at signaling TERMs, lowering the threshold dose of antigen required to trigger B cell clonal expansion and antibody production (PubMed:15161911, PubMed:20237408). In T cells, facilitates the localization of CD247/CD3 zeta at antigen-induced synapses with B cells, providing for costimulation and polarization toward T helper type 2 phenotype (PubMed:22307619, PubMed:23858057, PubMed:8766544). Present in MHC class II compartments, may also play a role in antigen presentation (PubMed:8409388, PubMed:8766544). Can act both as positive and negative regulator of homotypic or heterotypic cell-cell fusion processes. Positively regulates sperm-egg fusion and may be involved in acrosome reaction (By similarity). In myoblasts, associates with CD9 and PTGFRN and inhibits myotube fusion during muscle regeneration (By similarity). In macrophages, associates with CD9 and beta-1 and beta-2 integrins, and prevents macrophage fusion into multinucleated giant cells specialized in ingesting complement-opsonized large particles (PubMed:12796480). Also prevents the fusion of mononuclear cell progenitors into osteoclasts in charge of bone resorption (By similarity). May regulate the compartmentalization of enzymatic activities. In T cells, defines the subcellular localization of dNTPase SAMHD1 and permits its degradation by the proteasome, thereby controlling intracellular dNTP levels (PubMed:28871089). Also involved in cell adhesion and motility. Positively regulates integrin-mediated adhesion of macrophages, particularly relevant for the inflammatory response in the lung (By similarity). (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus (HCV) in hepatocytes. Association with CLDN1 and the CLDN1-CD81 receptor complex is essential for HCV entry into host cell. (Microbial infection) Involved in SAMHD1-dependent restriction of HIV-1 replication. May support early replication of both R5- and X4-tropic HIV-1 viruses in T cells, likely via proteasome-dependent degradation of SAMHD1. (Microbial infection) Specifically required for Plasmodium falciparum infectivity of hepatocytes, controlling sporozoite entry into hepatocytes via the parasitophorous vacuole and subsequent parasite differentiation to exoerythrocytic forms. Homodimer (PubMed:20375010). Part of a complex composed of CD19, CR2/CD21, CD81 and IFITM1/CD225 in the membrane of mature B cells. Interacts (via the second extracellular domain) with CD19; this interaction is initiated early during biosynthesis in the ER and enables trafficking of only properly folded CD19 (PubMed:16449649, PubMed:1383329). Part of a complex that includes MHC class II/HLA-DR molecules and IFITM1 (PubMed:8409388). Interacts with IFITM1 (PubMed:2398277, PubMed:26354436). Interacts with IFITM2 and IFITM3 (By similarity). Part of integrin-tetraspanin complex composed of CD9, CD81, beta-1 and beta-2 integrins in the membrane of monocyte/macrophages (PubMed:12796480). Interacts (via the second extracellular domain) with integrin ITGAV:ITGB3 (PubMed:27993971). Interacts with CD247/CD3 zeta, ICAM1 and CD9 at the immune synapse on T cell membrane (PubMed:23858057). Part of a GPCR-tetraspanin complex consisting at least of ADGRG1, CD81, possibly CD9, and GNA11 in which CD81 enhances the association of ADGRG1 with GNA11 (PubMed:15004227). Part of a complex composed of CD9, CD81, PTGFRN and IGSF8 (By similarity). Interacts directly with IGSF8 (PubMed:11504738). Interacts with CD53 and SCIMP (PubMed:21930792). Interacts with SAMHD1 (via its C-terminus) (PubMed:28871089). Interacts with glypican GPC3 and with the transcriptional repressor HHEX; binding to GPC3 decreases the availability of free CD81 for binding to HHEX, resulting in nuclear translocation of HHEX and transcriptional repression (By similarity). Interacts with CLDN1 (PubMed:20375010, PubMed:21516087). Interacts with CLDN6 and CLDN9 (PubMed:20375010). (Microbial infection) Plays a critical role in HCV attachment and/or cell entry by interacting with HCV E1/E2 glycoproteins heterodimer. Associates with CLDN1 and the CLDN1-CD81 complex localizes to the basolateral cell membrane. Expressed on B cells (at protein level) (PubMed:20237408). Expressed in hepatocytes (at protein level) (PubMed:12483205). Expressed in monocytes/macrophages (at protein level) (PubMed:12796480). Expressed on both naive and memory CD4-positive T cells (at protein level) (PubMed:22307619). Binds cholesterol in a cavity lined by the transmembrane spans. Not glycosylated. Likely constitutively palmitoylated at low levels. Protein palmitoylation is up-regulated upon coligation of BCR and CD9-C2R-CD81 complexes in lipid rafts. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family. May play an important role in the regulation of lymphoma cell growth. Interacts with a 16-kDa Leu-13 protein to form a complex possibly involved in signal transduction. May act as the viral receptor for HCV. (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus (HCV) in hepatocytes. Associates with CLDN1 and the CLDN1-CD81 receptor complex is essential for HCV entry into host cell. Homodimer (PubMed:20375010). Interacts directly with IGSF8 (PubMed:11504738). Interacts with CD53 and SCIMP (PubMed:21930792). Interacts with IFITM1 (PubMed:2398277). Interacts with IFITM2 and IFITM3 (By similarity). Part of a GPCR-tetraspanin complex consisting at least of ADGRG1, CD81, eventually CD9, and GNA11 in which CD81 is enhancing the association of ADGRG1 with GNA11 (PubMed:15004227). Interacts with CLDN1 (PubMed:20375010, PubMed:21516087). Interacts with CLDN6 and CLDN9 (PubMed:20375010). (Microbial infection) Plays a critical role in HCV attachment and/or cell entry by interacting with HCV E1/E2 glycoproteins heterodimer. Associates with CLDN1 and the CLDN1-CD81 complex localizes to the basolateral cell membrane. Hematolymphoid, neuroectodermal and mesenchymal tumor cell lines. Not glycosylated. The disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene represented in this entry. Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family.

Cross-references

Source	Identifiers
UniProt gene names	TSPAN28, TAPA1, CD81
UniProt secondary AC	Q5U0J6, P18582
Refseq protein ID	NP_004347.1, NP_001284578.1
IPI ID	IPI00000190

Source	Identifiers
Ensembl protein	ENSP00000263645
Ensembl gene	ENSG00000110651

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Isoform sequence alignment

Tip: Hover over an amino acid to display its position!

Orthologs

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UniProt AC	UniProt ID	Orthology source	Organism	Gene names	Protein name	Palmitome articles	Techniques	Sites	Predicted
Q6P9V1	Q6P9V1_RAT	Ensembl	R. norvegicus	rCG_47614, Cd81	Tetraspanin	0/3	0	0	Yes
G3MYH4	G3MYH4_BOVIN	Ensembl	B. taurus	CD81	Tetraspanin	0/2	0	0	Yes
F1PB66	F1PB66_CANLF	Ensembl, InParanoid	C. familiaris	CD81	Tetraspanin	1/1	2	0	Yes
Q9V3X2	Q9V3X2_DROME	Ensembl	D. melanogaster	Dmel_CG6120, CG6120, BcDNA.LD19727, Tsp96F, LD19727, Dmel\CG6120, Dm.Tsp96F, BcDNA:LD19727	Tetraspanin	1/1	2	0	Yes
Q3ZCD0	CD81_BOVIN	MetaPhors, InParanoid	B. taurus	CD81	CD81 antigen	1/2	2	0	Yes
Q62745	CD81_RAT	MetaPhors, InParanoid	R. norvegicus	IGSF8, Tapa1, Cd81	CD81 antigen	2/3	2	0	Yes
P35762	CD81_MOUSE	Ensembl, InParanoid	M. musculus	Tapa1, Cd81	CD81 antigen	10/23	3	2	Yes

Ortholog sequence alignment (CLUSTALW)

Validation experiments

ID of the experiment	Reference	Year	Organism	Cell type	Subcellular location	Technique(s)
SPalmE:54	Yang X et al.	2002	Homo sapiens	A431	Total cell lysate	[3H]palmitic acid labeling
SPalmE:296	Zhu YZ et al.	2012	Homo sapiens	Huh-7	Total cell lysate	2BP inhibition, IF localization, Point mutation, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
SPalmE:341	Cherukuri A et al.	2004	Homo sapiens	Daudi	Lipid raft	2BP inhibition, [125I]-IC16 palmitate labeling
SPalmE:357	Clark KL et al.	2004	Chlorocebus aethiops	COS7	Total cell lysate	Point mutation, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
SPalmE:382	Yang X et al.	2004	Homo sapiens	MDA-MB-231	Total cell lysate	Point mutation, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
SPalmE:384	Berditchevski F et al.	2002	Homo sapiens	MDA-MB-231	Total cell lysate	2BP inhibition, IF localization, Point mutation, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
SPalmE:695	Charrin S et al.	2002	Homo sapiens	Raji	Total cell lysate	[3H]palmitic acid labeling
SPalmE:696	Charrin S et al.	2002	Homo sapiens	HEL	Total cell lysate	[3H]palmitic acid labeling
SPalmE:721	Clark KL et al.	2004	Homo sapiens	Jurkat	Total cell lysate	[3H]palmitic acid labeling
SPalmE:978	Delandre C et al.	2009	Homo sapiens	COS7	Total cell lysate	Point mutation, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
SPalmE:1138	He B et al.	2011	Homo sapiens	DU145	Total cell lysate	[3H]palmitic acid labeling
SPalmE:1352	Neviani V et al.	2020	Homo sapiens	HEK293	Total cell lysate	MS, Substrate overexpression

Sites (from validation or large-scale experiments)

Isoforms	Position	Probability	Studies	Techniques
P60033	6	NA	SPalmE:978 Delandre C et al. (2009) SPalmE:296 Zhu YZ et al. (2012) SPalmE:1352 Neviani V et al. (2020) []	2BP inhibition, IF localization, MS, Point mutation, Substrate overexpression, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
P60033	9	NA	SPalmE:978 Delandre C et al. (2009) SPalmE:296 Zhu YZ et al. (2012) SPalmE:1352 Neviani V et al. (2020) []	2BP inhibition, IF localization, MS, Point mutation, Substrate overexpression, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
P60033	80	NA	SPalmE:978 Delandre C et al. (2009) SPalmE:296 Zhu YZ et al. (2012) SPalmE:1352 Neviani V et al. (2020) []	2BP inhibition, IF localization, MS, Point mutation, Substrate overexpression, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
P60033	89	NA	SPalmE:357 Clark KL et al. (2004) SPalmE:978 Delandre C et al. (2009) SPalmE:296 Zhu YZ et al. (2012) SPalmE:1352 Neviani V et al. (2020) []	2BP inhibition, IF localization, MS, Point mutation, Substrate overexpression, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
P60033	97	NA	SPalmE:296 Zhu YZ et al. (2012)	2BP inhibition, IF localization, Point mutation, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
P60033	104	NA	SPalmE:296 Zhu YZ et al. (2012)	2BP inhibition, IF localization, Point mutation, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
P60033	227	NA	SPalmE:357 Clark KL et al. (2004) SPalmE:978 Delandre C et al. (2009) SPalmE:296 Zhu YZ et al. (2012) SPalmE:1352 Neviani V et al. (2020) []	2BP inhibition, IF localization, MS, Point mutation, Substrate overexpression, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
P60033	228	NA	SPalmE:357 Clark KL et al. (2004) SPalmE:978 Delandre C et al. (2009) SPalmE:296 Zhu YZ et al. (2012) SPalmE:1352 Neviani V et al. (2020) []	2BP inhibition, IF localization, MS, Point mutation, Substrate overexpression, [3H]palmitic acid labeling
P60033	156	0.977	SPalmE:1185 Thinon E et al. (2018) []*	Alk16 Labeling, LC-MS, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond
P60033	157	0.023	SPalmE:1185 Thinon E et al. (2018) []*	Alk16 Labeling, LC-MS, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond

Cysteine summary and predictions

Pos in alignment	6	9	80	89	97	104	156	157	175	190	227	228
Subcell. location	C	C	T	C	T	T	E	E	E	E	C	C
Disulfide	no	no	no	no	no	no	yes	yes	yes	yes	no	no
PSIPRED v.4.02 prediction	helix	helix	helix	helix	helix	helix	coil	coil	coil	helix	helix	helix
UniProt secondary structure	NA	NA	helix	helix	helix	helix	NA	NA	NA	helix	helix	helix
Pos in isoform 1 [Main] CSS-Palm 4.0 PalmPred	Cys⁶ HC	Cys⁹ HC MC	Cys⁸⁰	Cys⁸⁹ LC	Cys⁹⁷	Cys¹⁰⁴	Cys¹⁵⁶	Cys¹⁵⁷ HC	Cys¹⁷⁵	Cys¹⁹⁰	Cys²²⁷ HC	Cys²²⁸ MC

Legend

Subcell. location

U Undefined E Extracellular/Lumenal T Transmembrane C Cytosolic/Nuclear

Prediction confidence

Cysteine position: Predicted (high confidence prediction with CSS-Palm or/and PalmPred) and validated (in terms of disulfide bonds and cellular location) / Predicted but not validated (in terms of disulfide bond and cellular location) / Not predicted
CSS-Palm 4.0: High confidence, Medium confidence, Low confidence, Not predicted.
PalmPred: High confidence (score > 0.4), Medium confidence (0.1 < score < 0.4), Low confidence (score < 0.1), Not predicted.

Palmitoyl-proteome experiments

List of palmitoyl-proteomes

Tip: Keep CTRL key pressed down while clicking on column headers to do multiple sorting. This applies to any sortable table on this site.

ID of the experiment	Reference	Year	Organism	Cell type	Subcellular location	Technique(s)	Found?	In list	All lists
SPalmE:14	Roth AF et al.	2006	Saccharomyces cerevisiae	Isogenic LRB759	Total membrane	ABE	x		HC HC: 48 hits
SPalmE:13	Kang R et al.	2008	Rattus norvegicus	Cortical neuron	Synaptosomal membrane	ABE	Ortholog	in HC [CD81]	HC: 107 hits LC: 308 hits
SPalmE:6	Martin BR et al.	2009	Homo sapiens	Jurkat	Total membrane	Click chemistry	Found	in LC	HC: 127 hits LC: 188 hits List: 0 hits
SPalmE:577	Yang W et al.	2010	Homo sapiens	DU145	Non-lipid raft	ABE	x		HC: 63 hits LC: 147 hits
SPalmE:578	Yang W et al.	2010	Homo sapiens	DU145	Lipid raft	ABE	Found	in HC	HC: 102 hits LC: 73 hits
SPalmE:10	Yount JS et al.	2010	Mus musculus	Dendritic cell	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	x		HC: 59 hits LC: 105 hits
SPalmE:1	Yang W et al.	2010	Homo sapiens	DU145	Total membrane	ABE	Found	in HC	HC: 162 hits LC: 218 hits
SPalmE:5	Forrester MT et al.	2011	Homo sapiens	HEK293	Total membrane	ARAC	x		List: 69 hits
SPalmE:8	Merrick BA et al.	2011	Mus musculus	Macrophage Raw 264.7	Total membrane	ABE	x		List: 69 hits
SPalmE:12	Martin BR et al.	2011	Mus musculus	BW5147-derived mouse T-cell hybridoma cell	Total membrane	Click chemistry	Ortholog	in HC [CD81]	HC HC: 352 hits LC LC: 8 hits
SPalmE:511	Emmer BT et al.	2011	Trypanosoma brucei brucei	NA	Total cell lysate	ABE	x		List: 126 hits
SPalmE:2	Dowal L et al.	2011	Homo sapiens	Platelet	Total membrane	ABE	x		List: 214 hits
SPalmE:7	Wilson JP et al.	2011	Homo sapiens	Jurkat	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	Found	in HC	HC: 164 hits LC: 178 hits
SPalmE:4	Marin EP et al.	2012	Homo sapiens	Umbilical vein blood	NA	ABE	x		List: 154 hits
SPalmE:11	Li Y et al.	2012	Mus musculus	Neural stem cell	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	Ortholog	in HC [CD81]	HC HC: 254 hits
SPalmE:162	Jones ML et al.	2012	Plasmodium falciparum	Whole organism	Total cell lysate	ABE	x		HC: 100 hits LC: 217 hits
SPalmE:580	Jones ML et al.	2012	Plasmodium falciparum	Whole organism	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry, SILAC	x		HC: 79 hits LC: 89 hits
SPalmE:3	Ivaldi C et al.	2012	Homo sapiens	B-cell	Total membrane	ABE	Found	in HC	HC HC: 93 hits
SPalmE:119	Wan J et al.	2013	Mus musculus	Brain	Total cell lysate	ABE	x		List: 378 hits
SPalmE:160	Zhang MM et al.	2013	Schizosaccharomyces pombe	Whole organism	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	x		List: 238 hits
SPalmE:9	Ren W et al.	2013	Mus musculus	3T3-L1 and epididymal fat pads	Total membrane	ARAC	Ortholog	in List [CD81]	List: 664 hits
SPalmE:15	Hemsley PA et al.	2013	Arabidopsis thaliana	Heyn Col-4 ecotype root cell suspension	Microsomal membrane	ABE	x		HC: 122 hits MC: 94 hits LC: 366 hits
SPalmE:184	Wei X et al.	2014	Homo sapiens	HUVEC	Total cell lysate	ABE	Found	in List	Palm decreased: 40 hits Palm increased: 33 hits List: 367 hits
SPalmE:507	Chesarino NM et al.	2014	Mus musculus	DC2.4	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	x		List: 246 hits
SPalmE:508	Chesarino NM et al.	2014	Mus musculus	MEF	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	x		List: 436 hits
SPalmE:504	Serwa RA et al.	2015	Homo sapiens	RPE-1	Total cell lysate	SILAC, 16-HDYA labeling	Found	in List	List: 1348 hits
SPalmE:505	Morrison E et al.	2015	Homo sapiens	Primary CD4 + T cells	Total cell lysate	ABE, In gel SILAC labeling	x		List: 274 hits
SPalmE:506	Morrison E et al.	2015	Homo sapiens	Jurkat	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry, SILAC	x		List: 226 hits
SPalmE:510	Santiago-Tirado FH et al.	2015	Cryptococcus neoformans	NA	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	x		List: 354 hits
SPalmE:529	Colquhoun DR et al.	2015	Homo sapiens	174 x CEM.T1	Total cell lysate	Click-IT Palmitic Acid labeling	Found	in List	List: 113 hits
SPalmE:536	Foe IT et al.	2015	Toxoplasma gondii	NA	Total membrane	Click chemistry	x		HC: 210 hits MC: 72 hits
SPalmE:540	Gould NS et al.	2015	Mus musculus	Liver	Total cell lysate	APE	x		List: 780 hits
SPalmE:619	Peng T et al.	2015	Homo sapiens	HEK293	Total cell lysate	Alk16 Labeling	Ortholog	in List [E9PJK1, A6NMH8, E9PRJ8, H0YDJ9, E9PIF1, E9PM31, H0YDL9, H0YEE2]	List: 354 hits
SPalmE:620	Peng T et al.	2015	Homo sapiens	HEK293	Total cell lysate	Photo cleavable x-alk16 labeling	Ortholog	in List [E9PJK1, A6NMH8, E9PRJ8, H0YDJ9, E9PIF1, E9PM31, H0YDL9, H0YEE2]	List: 354 hits
SPalmE:509	Santiago-Tirado FH et al.	2015	Cryptococcus neoformans	NA	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	x		List: 426 hits
SPalmE:698	Pinner AL et al.	2016	Homo sapiens	Brain	Total cell lysate	ABE	Ortholog	in List [E9PJK1, A6NMH8, E9PRJ8, H0YDJ9, E9PIF1, E9PM31, H0YDL9, H0YEE2]	List: 216 hits
SPalmE:723	Hernandez JL et al.	2016	Homo sapiens	MCF7	Total cell lysate	Alk16 Labeling	Found	in List	List: 1353 hits
SPalmE:724	Fang C et al.	2016	Homo sapiens	SW480	NA	ARAC	x		List: 100 hits
SPalmE:829	Upadhyay S et al.	2016	Aspergillus fumigatus	Conidia	NA	ABE	x		List: 133 hits
SPalmE:902	Caballero MC et al.	2016	Toxoplasma gondii	whole parasite lysates	NA	ABE	x		HC: 164 hits
SPalmE:909	Thinon E et al.	2016	Mus musculus	Macrophage Raw 264.7	Total cell lysate	Alk16 Labeling	x		HC: 197 hits MC: 143 hits LC: 302 hits
SPalmE:855	Shen LF et al.	2017	Mus musculus	Liver	Total membrane	ARAC	Ortholog	in List [CD81]	List: 865 hits
SPalmE:903	Collins MO et al.	2017	Mus musculus	Forebrain	NA	ABE	x		HC: 1079 hits
SPalmE:906	Edmonds MJ et al.	2017	Rattus norvegicus	Brain	NA	ABE	x		List: 193 hits
SPalmE:907	Edmonds MJ et al.	2017	Rattus norvegicus	Brain	NA	ARAC	x		List: 95 hits
SPalmE:993	Shen LF et al.	2017	Mus musculus	Liver	Total membrane	ARAC	x		ZDHHC13 substrates: 16 hits
SPalmE:908	Sobocińska J et al.	2018	Mus musculus	Macrophage Raw 264.7	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	x		Palm. up with LPS: 156 hits Palm. down with LPS: 189 hits
SPalmE:919	Sobocińska J et al.	2018	Mus musculus	Macrophage Raw 264.7	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	Ortholog	in List [CD81]	List: 646 hits
SPalmE:920	Sobocińska J et al.	2018	Mus musculus	Macrophage Raw 264.7	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	Ortholog	in LPS treatment [CD81]	LPS treatment: 646 hits
SPalmE:1181	Thinon E et al.	2018	Mus musculus	Macrophage Raw 264.7	Total cell lysate	NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, Alk16 Labeling	x		HC: 244 hits MC: 187 hits LC: 120 hits
SPalmE:1182	Thinon E et al.	2018	Mus musculus	Macrophage Raw 264.7	Total cell lysate	ARAC	x		HC: 198 hits MC: 143 hits LC: 120 hits
SPalmE:1183	Thinon E et al.	2018	Homo sapiens	HeLa	Total cell lysate	NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, Alk16 Labeling	Found	in LC	HC: 132 hits MC: 138 hits LC: 110 hits
SPalmE:1184	Thinon E et al.	2018	Homo sapiens	HeLa	Total cell lysate	ARAC	Found	in LC	HC: 545 hits MC: 415 hits LC: 219 hits
SPalmE:1185	Thinon E et al.	2018	Homo sapiens	HeLa	Total cell lysate	NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS, Alk16 Labeling	Found	in Chymotrypsin	Chymotrypsin: 286 hits Trypsin: 1291 hits
SPalmE:1186	Thinon E et al.	2018	Mus musculus	Macrophage Raw 264.7	Total cell lysate	NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, Alk16 Labeling	x		HC: 177 hits MC: 162 hits LC: 123 hits
SPalmE:1187	Thinon E et al.	2018	Mus musculus	Macrophage Raw 264.7	Total cell lysate	ARAC	x		HC: 281 hits MC: 139 hits LC: 113 hits
SPalmE:1191	Won SJ et al.	2018	Homo sapiens	HEK293T	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	x		List: 195 hits
SPalmE:1192	Won SJ et al.	2018	Homo sapiens	HAP1	Total cell lysate	Click chemistry	x		List: 984 hits
SPalmE:1193	Won SJ et al.	2018	Homo sapiens	HAP1	Total cell lysate	ARAC	Found	in List	List: 1394 hits
SPalmE:1194	Won SJ et al.	2018	Homo sapiens	HAP1	Total cell lysate	ARAC,	Found	in List	List: 1404 hits
SPalmE:1203	Zhang X et al.	2018	Mus musculus	Brain	Total membrane	Enrichment by magnetic nanoparticles	x		HC: 917 hits MC: 352 hits LC: 15 hits
SPalmE:1259	Dumoulin A et al.	2018	Mus musculus	F11	Total membrane	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	x		HC: 1 hits MC: 10 hits LC: 4 hits
SPalmE:1260	Wang Z et al.	2018	Bos taurus	Lens fiber cell	Total cell lysate	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	x		List: 52 hits
SPalmE:1265	Wang J et al.	2019	Mus musculus	3T3-L1	Total membrane	MS, BioID	x		List: 9 hits
SPalmE:1266	Strassburger K et al.	2019	Drosophila melanogaster	Circa 160 L2 larvae	Total cell lysate	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, PAT KO, MS	Ortholog	in List [Q9V3X2]	List: 157 hits
SPalmE:1270	Strassburger K et al.	2019	Drosophila melanogaster	Circa 160 L2 larvae	Total cell lysate	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, PAT KO, MS	x		List: 13 hits
SPalmE:1303	Zaręba-Kozioł M et al.	2019	Mus musculus	Brain	Postsynaptic density fraction	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	x
SPalmE:1333	Zaręba-Kozioł M et al.	2019	Mus musculus	Brain	Postsynaptic density fraction	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	x
SPalmE:1432	Zhou B et al.	2019	Homo sapiens	LNCaP	Total cell lysate	ABE, SILAC, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Found	in List	List: 590 hits
SPalmE:1433	Zhou B et al.	2019	Homo sapiens	LNCaP	Total cell lysate	NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS, LB-ABE, ABE	Found	in List	List: 2929 hits
SPalmE:1434	Wegleiter T et al.	2019	Mus musculus	Neural stem cell	Total cell lysate	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in List [CD81]	List: 370 hits
SPalmE:1458	Morrison E et al.	2020	Homo sapiens	Jurkat	Total cell lysate	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS, SILAC	x		Stimulated: 148 hits
SPalmE:1435	Morrison E et al.	2020	Homo sapiens	Jurkat	Total cell lysate	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS, SILAC	x		Unstimulated: 37 hits
SPalmE:1436	Morrison E et al.	2020	Homo sapiens	Jurkat	Total cell lysate	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS, SILAC	x		List: 185 hits
SPalmE:1437	Mariscal J et al.	2020	Homo sapiens	PC3	Total cell lysate	ARAC, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS, LB-ABE	Found	in HC	HC: 1869 hits
SPalmE:1438	Mariscal J et al.	2020	Homo sapiens	PC3	Total membrane	ARAC, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS, LB-ABE	Found	in HC	HC: 1837 hits
SPalmE:1439	Mariscal J et al.	2020	Homo sapiens	PC3	Large Extracellular Vesicles	ARAC, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS, LB-ABE	Found	in HC	HC: 1350 hits
SPalmE:1440	Mariscal J et al.	2020	Homo sapiens	PC3	Small Extracellular Vesicles	ARAC, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS, LB-ABE	Found	in HC	HC: 600 hits
SPalmE:1454	Ziemlińska E et al.	2021	Mus musculus	Liver	Total membrane	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in HC [CD81]	HC: 675 hits MC: 360 hits LC: 27 hits
SPalmE:1455	Ziemlińska E et al.	2021	Mus musculus	Liver	Total membrane	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in HC [CD81]	HC: 850 hits MC: 303 hits LC: 21 hits
SPalmE:1443	Uzbekova S et al.	2021	Bos taurus	Bovine follicular cells	Total cell lysate	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in List [CD81]	List: 80 hits
SPalmE:1444	Miles MR et al.	2021	Homo sapiens	Heart	Total cell lysate	ARAC, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Found	in List	List: 687 hits
SPalmE:1445	Miles MR et al.	2021	Rattus norvegicus	Heart	Total cell lysate	ARAC, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in List [CD81]	List: 399 hits
SPalmE:1446	Miles MR et al.	2021	Canis familiaris	Heart	Total cell lysate	ARAC, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in List [F1PB66]	List: 464 hits
SPalmE:1447	Pradhan AJ et al.	2021	Homo sapiens	HT-29	Total cell lysate	Labeling of substrate with C20 AlkFA (Alk-18), LC-MS	Found	in List	List: 1173 hits
SPalmE:1448	Pradhan AJ et al.	2021	Homo sapiens	HT-29	Total cell lysate	Labeling of substrate with C20 AlkFA (Alk-18), LC-MS	Found	in List	List: 770 hits
SPalmE:1449	Ripamonti M et al.	2021	Mus musculus	NIH-3T3	Total cell lysate	ARAC, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	x		List: 199 hits
SPalmE:1450	Zaręba-Kozioł M et al.	2021	Mus musculus	Brain	Synaptoneurosomal fraction	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in List [CD81]	List: 1093 hits
SPalmE:1451	Zaręba-Kozioł M et al.	2021	Mus musculus	Brain	Synaptoneurosomal fraction	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in List [CD81]	List: 1048 hits
SPalmE:1452	Zaręba-Kozioł M et al.	2021	Mus musculus	Brain	Synaptoneurosomal fraction	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in List [CD81]	List: 1112 hits
SPalmE:1453	Zaręba-Kozioł M et al.	2021	Mus musculus	Brain	Synaptoneurosomal fraction	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in List [CD81]	List: 1040 hits
SPalmE:1456	Gao J et al.	2022	Mus musculus	Testis	Total cell lysate	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in HC [CD81]	HC: 4107 hits
SPalmE:1457	Gao J et al.	2022	Mus musculus	Testis	Total cell lysate	ABE, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in HC [CD81]	HC: 3870 hits
SPalmE:1441	Gorenberg EL et al.	2022	Mus musculus	Brain	Synaptic fraction	ARAC, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in List [CD81]	List: 1378 hits
SPalmE:1442	Gorenberg EL et al.	2022	Mus musculus	Brain	Total cell lysate	ARAC, NH2OH cleavage of thioester bond, LC-MS	Ortholog	in List [CD81]	List: 1597 hits

Summary table by organism

Organism	Total number of palmitoyl-proteome articles	Total number of palmitoyl-proteomes	Number of palmitoyl-proteomes containing this protein or an ortholog	% of palmitoyl-proteomes containing this protein or an ortholog	Orthologs
S. cerevisiae S288c	1	1	0	0.0	NA
R. norvegicus	3	4	2	50.0	CD81_RAT
H. sapiens	22	38	26	68.4	E9PJK1_HUMAN , A6NMH8_HUMAN , E9PRJ8_HUMAN , H0YDJ9_HUMAN , E9PIF1_HUMAN , E9PM31_HUMAN , H0YDL9_HUMAN , H0YEE2_HUMAN
M. musculus	23	37	17	45.9	CD81_MOUSE
T. brucei brucei	1	1	0	0.0	NA
P. falciparum	1	2	0	0.0	NA
S. pombe	1	1	0	0.0	NA
A. thaliana	1	1	0	0.0	NA
C. neoformans var. grubii serotype A strain H99	1	2	0	0.0	NA
T. gondii	2	2	0	0.0	NA
A. fumigatus	1	1	0	0.0	NA
B. taurus	2	2	1	50.0	CD81_BOVIN
D. melanogaster	1	2	1	50.0	Q9V3X2_DROME
C. familiaris	1	1	1	100.0	F1PB66_CANLF

References

Authors	Year	Reference title	PMID
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Collins MO et al.	2017	Global, site-specific analysis of neuronal protein S-acylation.	28680068
Cherukuri A et al.	2004	B cell signaling is regulated by induced palmitoylation of CD81.	15161911
Colquhoun DR et al.	2015	Bioorthogonal mimetics of palmitoyl-CoA and myristoyl-CoA and their subsequent isolation by click chemistry and characterization by mass spectrometry reveal novel acylated host-proteins modified by HIV-1 infection.	25914232
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Wang J et al.	2019	DHHC4 and DHHC5 Facilitate Fatty Acid Uptake by Palmitoylating and Targeting CD36 to the Plasma Membrane.	30605677
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Wei X et al.	2014	Insulin-regulated protein palmitoylation impacts endothelial cell function.	24357059
Berditchevski F et al.	2002	Expression of the palmitoylation-deficient CD151 weakens the association of alpha 3 beta 1 integrin with the tetraspanin-enriched microdomains and affects integrin-dependent signaling.	12110679
Dumoulin A et al.	2018	S-palmitoylation Is Required for the Control of Growth Cone Morphology of DRG Neurons by CNP-Induced cGMP Signaling.	30319353
Forrester MT et al.	2011	Site-specific analysis of protein S-acylation by resin-assisted capture.	21044946
Zhang MM et al.	2013	Quantitative control of protein S-palmitoylation regulates meiotic entry in fission yeast.	23843742
Zhang X et al.	2018	Ultradeep Palmitoylomics Enabled by Dithiodipyridine-Functionalized Magnetic Nanoparticles.	29660268
Peng T et al.	2015	Bifunctional fatty acid chemical reporter for analyzing S-palmitoylated membrane protein-protein interactions in mammalian cells.	25575299
Gao J et al.	2022	Proteome-wide identification of palmitoylated proteins in mouse testis.	35477839
Wan J et al.	2013	Tracking brain palmitoylation change: predominance of glial change in a mouse model of Huntington's disease.	24211138
Shen LF et al.	2017	Role of S-Palmitoylation by ZDHHC13 in Mitochondrial function and Metabolism in Liver.	28526873
Pradhan AJ et al.	2021	Protein acylation by saturated very long chain fatty acids and endocytosis are involved in necroptosis.	33848465
Morrison E et al.	2020	Dynamic palmitoylation events following T-cell receptor signaling.	32651440
Sobocińska J et al.	2018	Lipopolysaccharide Upregulates Palmitoylated Enzymes of the Phosphatidylinositol Cycle: An Insight from Proteomic Studies.	29217618
Yount JS et al.	2010	Palmitoylome profiling reveals S-palmitoylation-dependent antiviral activity of IFITM3.	20601941
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Zhu YZ et al.	2012	Significance of palmitoylation of CD81 on its association with tetraspanin-enriched microdomains and mediating hepatitis C virus cell entry.	22560863
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